Learning about Habitats

We had a week of exploring the habitats of the world which led to lots of crafty fun. We talked about where we live (in a house, a place we can sleep, be safe and eat) and then I asked the question where animals live and we came up with lots of answers: in a tree, in a pond, in our garden, underground, in the sea, deserts, jungles etc.

We read the following books as an introduction to our studies:

This is a simple picture book with six different habitats and vivid drawings of animals that live in that habitat. It is a seek and find book which engages your little one in hunting for the creature.

We also used this non-fiction title from Bobbie Kalman

Our library didn't have a great selection but there are lots of books out there on specific habitats like the desert, forest, Arctic etc.

Day One: Tree Habitats

As we already had this wonderful title The Tree in the Ancient Forest from our Tree study - It made sense to use it as our starting point for exploring animals that live in trees/forests.

After reading this beautifully illustrated book - I printed off pictures of the animals that live in the tree and we created a tree habitat picture. I sketched a picture of a large tree on a long piece of paper and Adventure-man painted it and then we pasted on the pictures.

He also played on Scholastic's Magic Schoolbus Habitat Match-up and on FossWeb's Where Does It Live? The latter game may work better as a review of different habitats but I used it as a jumping off point for talking about different habitats and animals.

You can download the clipart and my day 1 plan here.

Day 2: Desert Habitats


We watched these videos on deserts and desert habitats:

This is a gallery of desert photos:

This is a video of desert wildlife:

This is a video on desert cacti:

We then re-read our book Desert Giant and again I printed out animal images to use for our craft project.

Our craft was done on cardboard; we painted the sand yellow and sprinkled glitter all over, painted the sky blue and stuck on cotton wool clouds. The cacti were made out of playdough and we stuck little pieces of broken spaghetti onto the cacti for the thorns. And finally we stuck our animals on. It turned out really well and we had fun with this.

We enjoyed looking for animals in The Great Animal Search. It is divided into different habitats and is a great way to introduce different animals.

We then played this desert habitat online game from Exploring Nature.

Other resources:

Food Chains Card games - provides animal cards with relevant information on each animal. Includes  different habitats.

Everything Preschool: desert themed resources

Making Learning Fun: more desert themed projects and resources

Make a desert diorama

You can download my Day 2 plan and clip art here.

Day 3 Pond Habitats


I have to admit that I chose this because I knew I could get some great resources online.

So I downloaded some excellent resources from Homeschool Creations and 1+1+1=1 . All the preschool/kindergarten pond resources you could want can be found there.

There was a nice online game where Adventure-man could create his own pond and he enjoyed playing that.

Here's another from the Scottish National Heritage pond game you can use.


Our pond craft was made from a shallow box, painted blue with glitter sprinkled and I printed off templates of lily pads, frogs, ducks and turtles from here and we stuck them on. I made a dragonfly from pipe cleaners and tissue paper. I got the idea from The Lazy Stay-at-Home Mommy - hers is way more attractive and elaborate than ours - so do go to her blog to get some creative ideas for your pond!

We explored a little more about frogs and their life cycle.

We watched a couple of helpful videos:

This is a classic frog live cycle video from Sesame Street.

This is another good animated version of the frog life cycle.

This video uses footage of real tadpoles growing into frogs.

We also made a frog life cycle wheel. Here is a worksheet you can use from Have Fun Teaching.

And I've just discovered this great frog race game here!

For our active break we played at being animals in a pond - we were frogs hopping from cushion to cushion (exhausting!), pretending to be Kingfishers diving off the trees - they jumped off the sofa and had to catch a ball I threw in the air, they pretended to be dragonflies and fly around at great speed ducking and diving as quickly as possible.

Some other pond habitat resources and printables:

abcteach pond printables

Exploring pond habitats online

Pond animal flash cards and memory games

Pond printables and ideas from PreK-8.

Circle Fractions Frog craft from DLTK-kids

Making a tadpole puppet that transforms into a frog

Day 4 The Arctic

The last habitat we explored was the Arctic. We discussed what the Arctic was like, looked for it on a map and then watched this video on Arctic animals.

We sang this song about Arctic animals.

I printed this set of Arctic animal cards (from The Pinay Homeschooler) and we played memory with them.

Our craft was made out of salt dough (and added glitter to it - yes we love glitter!) rolled it out in a rough shape to represent the snow and ice of the arctic. We had cardboard animals taped onto ice cream sticks and then stuck them onto our Arctic shelf.

More Arctic habitat resources:

Arctic animals file folder game

Arctic themed ideas

Arctic animal bingo

Diego's printable arctic animal ID cards

Great ideas from this Montessori inspired post for Arctic and Antarctic activities

Here are some helpful ideas or links for a study of other habitats: 

Ocean Habitats

Prekinders Ocean Page

Learning Page - Great source of Ocean themed worksheets

DLTK-Kids - ocean themed craft

Ocean Themed Squidoo page - lots of colouring, craft and book ideas

Funschool - Ocean themed online games

Homeschool Creations Ocean Preschool Pack

1+1+1=1 Ocean printables

Nice introduction to the Ocean

Jungle/Rainforest Habitats

Basic simple information on Tropical Rainforests from Enchanted Learning

E-stories and online games

Colouring pages from The Living Rainforest

African Animals Montessori 3 part cards

Guess the rainforest animal Dot to Dot

PBS Jungle journey flash presentation

Rainforest science and activities from Homeschool-Activities

1+1+1=1 Rainforest Printables


Fabulous Rainforest Diorama from Confessions of a Homeschooler

More Jungle themed art at Totally Tots


Savannah Habitats


Printables from ABCteach

Grassland food web printable poster

Savannah animal identification online game

Pre-Kinders Safari Theme - lots of resources and helps!

African Animals colouring book

A Fun Study on Trees

It has been a LONG while since I've posted on here - Adventure-Man was 3 when I started and now he's four and a half! My absence from blogging is fully explained here, so I won't go over old ground again. I'll just get back to the business of recording our days spent learning and playing.

Being back in England has been great for our nature studies and I decided to ease us back into our homeschooling routine by creating a short little fun unit study on trees.

We started off with making a cover for our tree book using stencils from Dover Press' Fun with Trees Stencils.

We then read from a selection of books. Usborne's Trees (Beginners) is a great little introductory book from which we learnt the different parts of a tree, that they have different shapes and heights, that their leaves can look very different and about the differences between deciduous and evergreen trees.

We had a little excursion out to the garden to examine the different kinds of trees - all the while talking and comparing them. It was a great opportunity to discuss the differences in the texture of the bark, about how and why trees lose their leaves in winter, about the shape and colour of the leaves on different trees. I created a task sheet for Adventure-man and we had to look out for and mark on our sheet:

1. How many tall trees?
2. How many short trees?
3. How many trees with leaves?
4. How many without leaves?

He made tally marks on the sheet for each tree he found - a great opportunity to practise some math - counting, comparisons and estimating, using math terms like how may more, which is taller/shorter, are there fewer/less etc.

We then did a comparison between the apple tree and fir tree in the garden. We measured the trunk, estimated the height of the tree, noted the difference in the leaves and the bark and the branches. It was cold work but fun!

Daddy and Adventure-man measuring the trunk of the tree

Other books we read (which very nicely ties into a Habitat unit study I have just put together  - post to follow!)

Another great book to introduce the subject:

Crafts:

We worked on a couple of craft projects but I forgot to take any photos. One simple craft we did was creating a tree out of torn up crepe paper.

I'm including some links to various tree craft you can use to tie into this study:

Fun standing fall tree made with tissue paper
Craftscope Autumn leaves
Following an Apple tree through the seasons craft  - scroll down the page to find the craft idea here.
Winter trees using candy and liquorice - while this is a halloween craft, I thought it could be easily adapted to make a winter tree scene using the liquorice for tree and maybe icing for snow and chocolate chips for rock or stone.
More tree craft ideas here from Busy Bee Kids Craft.

We watched some videos on special trees like the tallest Redwood tree:

Cherry Blossoms in Osaka:

Suguaro Cacti in Sonoran desert:

There is online education game called The Secret Life of Trees - it is probably better suited for slightly older kids but I think the younger ones can get a lot of it too.

This site is a great resource for lessons too.

This video is great as an introduction to use as a jumping off point for learning about what trees need to grow (light, carbon dioxide and water), trees as a habitat and it's usefulness (trees for building and making furniture, paper and even when it dies how it decomposes and provides food and shelter for different animals and finally returns nutrients for the soil.

You could do bean plant experiments to demonstrate the importance of light and water for plants and trees to grow. Ideas can be found here.

Here are some ideas for discussing what trees are used for from this site.

You could play a game where your child goes around the house and identifies things made from wood and you can explain how paper is also made of wood. This site has an explanation and a PDF at the end on how to make your own paper. PBS also have an activity where you can turn newspaper to paper - you can explore issues of conservation and recycling further as well if you wanted to.

Here are some recycling resources at Activity Village.

Here are some books on recycling that might be useful:

Have fun!